john.louis344
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How Does HPV Affect People Differently?
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is recognized as the world’s most prevalent sexually transmitted infection. This virus group lives in skin and mucosal tissues. Some strains are harmless, causing warts on hands, feet, or genitals; others are more severe and can lead to cancer.



HPV strains linked to cancer often target the cervix, oral cavity, anus, and vagina. Individuals with female anatomy are more vulnerable since these strains prefer these tissues.
The heightened risk of cervical cancer and related symptoms often direct prevention and treatment efforts toward females, resulting in more information on best practices for them. In contrast, data on its effects on males is less comprehensive.
However, with over 40 HPV types, males are equally susceptible to the same HPV strains as females. While males face fewer severe complications, the risk of contracting HPV remains.
Transmission
HPV can be contracted, carried, and spread by everyone, regardless of sex. Over half of sexually active males will encounter an HPV strain during their lifetime, while 80 percent of sexually active females will.HPV spreads through skin-to-skin contact during sexual activities involving the genital area. It is most frequently transmitted through vaginal and anal sex but can also spread via oral sex and hand contact. Having multiple sexual partners increases the risk of HPV.
Susceptible Groups
Certain male groups are more prone to HPV symptoms or complications. Gay and bisexual males are 17 times more likely to develop anal cancer compared to heterosexual individuals.Males with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV, autoimmune conditions, or on specific medications, are also at increased risk of developing cancer or severe genital warts.


HPV Symptoms
Most HPV-positive males may not show symptoms. However, some may experience HPV progression into cancer. Generally, males with a strong immune system may never display symptoms or health issues from HPV.Certain HPV strains can cause genital warts, while high-risk strains may lead to penile, anal, or oropharyngeal cancer. Potential HPV complications in males include:
- Genital warts: Warty growths in the genital area, including thighs, penis, testicles, and anus.
- Anal cancer: Symptoms may include anal pain, itching, discharge, bleeding, swollen lymph nodes, or stool changes.
- Penile cancer: Early signs include skin thickening, color changes, and tissue buildup.
- Throat cancer: Symptoms include a persistent sore throat, ear pain, coughing, pain during swallowing, weight loss, voice changes, or lumps.
Protecting Your Sexual Partner
Males can carry and spread HPV through sexual contact. Limiting partners, disclosing sexual health history, and using protection can prevent HPV transmission.High-risk strains transmitted from males to females may lead to cervical dysplasia and cancer, posing a significant risk for women. Even if asymptomatic, precautions with female partners are crucial.
Maintaining a strong immune system through a healthy diet and lifestyle can help suppress the virus, reduce risks, and prevent transmission.
HPV Frequently Asked Questions
If my partner doesn’t have symptoms, am I not at risk?
The short answer is: you could still be at risk. HPV can be transmitted even without visible symptoms.While a healthy immune system may suppress HPV symptoms, the virus can still be passed to another. However, if the partner's immune system is equally healthy, serious complications are unlikely.


We use physical protection (i.e., condoms) every time, am I safe?
While condoms offer excellent protection against sexually transmitted infections, they provide limited protection against HPV.Condoms do not cover the entire genital area, so HPV can still be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, even with condom use. It can also spread through oral-genital or hand-genital contact, not just through intercourse! Unprotected oral sex can lead to throat cancer!